-------------------------------------------------------------------- COLLOQUIUM OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS School of Computational Sciences (CSI 898-Sec 001) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Calculation of Free Energies Using Transition-Matrix Monte Carlo Simulation Vincent K. Shen Physical and Chemical Properties Division National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD The free energy of a system is of central importance in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. While the free energy can only be determined analytically for the simplest of fluids (usually on a lattice), one inevitably has to resort to molecular simulation in the case of more realistic (off-lattice) fluids. Even with the computational power provided by rapid technological advances, the scope of conventional free energy simulation methods remains limited to situations where the free energy landscape is devoid of significant barriers between basins. Unfortunately, most physically relevant situations comprise rugged free energy landscapes with significant barriers between basins, and therefore, the free energies of these systems are not computationally accessible. A recent methodological development that overcomes the traditional limitations of conventional free energy approaches is the emergence of flat-histogram methods. This talk will focus on one of these methods, namely transition-matrix Monte Carlo (TMMC). Two important and attractive features of TMMC are its simplicity and ease of implementation. To demonstrate the power and utility of TMMC, a number of applications (e.g., phase equilibria, equations of state, wetting) involving pure and multi-component fluids will be presented. March 6, 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I, Fairfax Campus Refreshments will be served at 4:15 PM. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Find the schedule at http://www.scs.gmu.edu/lcdm/seminar/schedule.html --------------------------------------------------------------------