-------------------------------------------------------------------- COLLOQUIUM OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS School of Computational Sciences (CSI 898-Sec 001) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Atomic clusters - A new source of materials B. K. Rao Department of Physics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA Atomic clusters at the nanoscale dimension have unique properties distinct from the bulk phase due to their large surface to volume ratio, reduced coordination, and low dimensionality. Their properties change non-monotonously before approaching the final bulk values. By fine tuning the one-electron energy levels of the clusters through size, shape, charge state, and doping one can enhance desirable properties and suppress undesirable ones to produce clusters with tailor made sets of characteristics. These may be assembled to produce novel materials. Using ab initio molecular orbital theories where the total energies are calculated using density functional theory, one can provide a fundamental understanding of these systems. The talk will introduce various aspects of the atomic clusters and will provide a theoretician's view of what may be attainable Monday , April 28, 2003 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I Refreshments will be served at 4:15 PM. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Find the schedule at http://www.csi.gmu.edu/lcdm/seminar/schedule.html