---------------------------------------------------------------------------- SEMINAR OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS Institute for Computational Sciences and Informatics CSI 929 (http://science.gmu.edu/physics/) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- A Study of Dislocations in Silicon Using the Density Matrix Method Ricardo W. Nunes Institute for Computational Sciences and Informatics, George Mason University, and Complex Systems Theory Branch, Naval Research Laboratory, Washington D. C. In this talk I present the results of our investigation of different aspects of the physics of dislocations in silicon. First, I briefly review the tight-binding density-matrix (TBDM) technique of Li, Nunes and Vanderbilt[1}, which is used in this work.The TBDM technique allows us to study large supercells (up to 864 atoms) while treating the electronic structure quantum-mechanically. I follow with a description of the results of our calculations. We focus mainly on the 90-degree partial dislocation along the [011] direction in a (11^1) slip plane. Its ground-state structure is determined, and we observe an asymmetric reconstruction with a breaking of the mirror symmetry along the dislocation line, as reported in other works. A variety of configurations that are likely to play a role in the formation and propagation of kinks along the dislocation are considered. ``Ground-state'' structures for these configurations are determined and the problem of the energy barriers involved in the motion of these kinks is addressed. [1]X.P.Li, R.W.Nunes, and D.Vanderbilt, Phys. Rev. B 47, 10891 (1993) Monday , September 30 1996 5:00 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I -----------------------------------------------------------------