------------------------------------------------------------------------ COLLOQUIUM OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS Institute for Computational Sciences and Informatics CSI 898-Sec 001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Magnetism of Atomic Clusters and Their Assemblies Shiv N. Khanna Physics Department, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va. Small atomic clusters continue to display newer and exciting Magnetic properties. Clusters of 3d ferromagnetic solids become paramagnetic domains with moments per atom enhanced from the bulk. At small sizes, the moment changes discontinously with size and the variations are intimately linked to the electronic structure. Small clusters of non-magnetic solids are magnetic with appreciable moments. Clusters of Gadolinium exhibit strange variations of moments with size. While a gadolinium molecule has the highest known spin moment per atom, the clusters have markedly reduced moments. This variation is associated with canting of atomic spins. Clusters of Mangenese have attracted considerable attention due to quantum tunneling and change in magnetic behavior with size. The talk will review these developments and discuss some of the recent developments. [1] S. N. Khanna and S. Linderoth, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67, 742 (1991) [2] B. V. Reddy, S. N. Khanna, and B. I. Dunlap, Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 3323 (1991). [3] D. P. Pappas, A. P. Popov, A. N. Anisimov, B. V. Reddy and S. N. Khanna, Phys. Rev. Lett. 76, 4332 (1996). Monday , September 29 1997 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I Refreshments will be served. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (http://www.csi.gmu.edu/lcdm/seminar/schedule.html)