------------------------------------------------------------------------ COLLOQUIUM OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS Institute for Computational Sciences and Informatics CSI 898-Sec 001 ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Spectroscopy, Thermochemistry, and Computational Chemistry: The Hydroxymethyl (CH2OH) Radical Russell D. Johnson III Computational Chemistry Group, Physical and Chemical Properties Division National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD CH2OH (hydroxymethyl) and its isomer, CH3O (methoxy), play important roles in the combustion of hydrocarbon fuels, atmospheric pollution chemistry, surface science, and interstellar chemistry. Despite a plethora of research on hydroxymethyl the literature reveals that several fundamental properties lie in contention. In particular, the heats of formation for the CH2OH radical, derived from kinetic equilibria of neutral reactants are consistently 5-11 kJ mol-1 greater than those obtained from ion appearance energy data. This difference in enthalpy resulted from an incorrect entropy. In order to understand this difference, we undertook a two-pronged attack: 1) Obtain and evaluate spectroscopic data for low frequency vibrations, and 2) Determine the low frequency vibrations through ab initio computations. The problems arose because the CH2OH radical is floppy and has coupled vibrations. This talk will discuss the spectroscopy and calculations needed for understanding this non-rigid radical. Monday , February 8 1999 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I Refreshments will be served. -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (http://www.csi.gmu.edu/lcdm/seminar/schedule.html)